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In lagu buufiyo warshadaha wax soo saarka warshadaha, noocyada alaabooyinka xaashida rinji ee rinjiyeynta ayaa lagu kala qaybiyaa agab caag ah oo bir ah. Si si fiican loo helo dusha sare ee lagu buufiyo si loo xaliyo saameynta dhabta ah, daboolka rinjiga waa in si adag loogu adkeeyaa xaashida. Badanaa ka dib rinjiyeynta gaarka ah, jiritaanka marinta diirka rinjiga ayaa wali ah dhibaato aan caadi ahayn.

Bamka batroolka balaastigga ah iyo xalka dhalka saboolka ah ee saboolka ah:

Nidaamka buufinta dusha sare ee go'doominta balaastikada ah waxaa ka mid ah warshado fara badan, sida aaladda elektiroonigga ah, sida aaladda dijitaalka ah, daruuriyada dhijitaalka ah, waxyaabaha loo yaqaan 'sedex-yahan', iwm. In wax soo saarka saliida iyo warshadaha ka baaraandegida, xalka caqliga leh waa in la wanaajiyo adhesion sida ku xusan aasaaska aasaasiga ah ee soosaaraha wakiilka daaweynta ee adhesion. Meelaha kaladuwan waa in lagu falanqeeyaa guryaha iyo qaabdhismeedka jireed ee kala duwan, iyo kuwa ugu horreeya ee iswaafajinta sidoo kale, sida PP-da PP-ga ee PP-ga ee PPP ee loogu talagalay buufin caag ah, iwm.

Xalka loogu talagalay dafirka saboolka ah ee aluminium aluminium aluminium aluminium aluminium aluminium altoy subystrate-ka buufin:

Ka mid ah substrates birta, aaladda zinc-ka, aluminiumka aluminium-ka, taarikada birta ee birta ah iyo dusha sare ee dusha sare ee aluminium-ka ayaa guud ahaan is-dhigista iyo dusha sare ee saxanka birta ah oo jilicsan, taasoo dhalisay Awood la'aanta rinjiga si loo hoggaansamo. Marka la sameeyo baaritaanka curinta, dhibaatada diirka rinjiga waa mid aad u fudud in la dhaco. Marka loo eego sahamka birta ee ay soo saareen soosaaraha wakiilka daaweynta ee aqalka lagu daweeyo, waxay soo saartaa lakab gudaha ah oo isku xidha sunta ah iyo rinjiga, kaas oo ka caawiya hagaajinta adhesion-ka, oo ay ku wanaajinayaan isku-darka rinjiga, oo ay wax ka qabtaan rinjiga diirka.

Soo saarista rinjiga buufinta ee gaarka ah, waxaa sidoo kale jira noocyo kala duwan oo xalal caadi ah oo si caadi ah loo isticmaalo si loo wanaajiyo adhesion, sida daaweynta COROro, sicirka sicirka, xalka lagu qurxiyo iyo xalka ololka dabiiciga ah iyo xalka kale ee kiimikada. Wakiilka daweynta nooca ugu sareeya ee ay soo saareen soo saaraha tixraaca daaweynta waa adag tahay in la xakameeyo hawlgalka dhabta ah, iyo saameynta dhabta ah ee hagaajinta adhesion ma ahan mid muhiim ah oo aan xasilloonayn. Wakiilka nooca daaweynta ee nooca-caadiga ah waxaa lagu buufiyaa dusha sare ee xaashida iyadoo loo eegayo habka buufinta, ka dibna hanaanno kale oo farsamo-yaqaanka ah ayaa la fulin karaa.

Iyada oo leh tayo wanaagsan, oo macquul ah oo macquul ah iyo adeegga iibka ee kaamilka ah, Philkas ayaa ku guuleysatay soo-saareyaasha soosaarayaasha biyaha ee saliida ee saliida. Sida rinjiga ee ku saleysan dareeraha ee ku saleysan rinjiga-ku-saleysan-dhabarka ayaa si tartiib tartiib ah uga baxaa araggayaga, caraf udgoonku ma saameyn doono nolosheena. Faa'iidooyinka rinjiga ku saleysan biyaha ayaa si muuqata u muujinaya xilligii ay dadku wadaagaan inay fiiro gaar ah u yeeshaan ilaalinta deegaanka. Rinjiga ku saleysan biyaha ee Faylkas waxay u isticmaashaa biyo sidii halis, aan sun lahayn iyo bey'ad u fiican, oo leh waxqabad wanaagsan, iska caabbinta adag iyo iska caabbinta cimilada, iyo dhismaha cimilada.